Example:  Fighter Aircraft Problem – Permutation Method

Fighter Aircraft Problem

Assume that the cardinal weight of the criteria be w = (0.2,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.2,0.3). There are  4! = 24 alternatives to be tested:

Let's test the hypothesis  (i.e. the ordering P4). The matrix  C4 is then:

 

1

3

4

2

1

0

0.5

0.6

0.7

3

0.5

0

0.8

0.7

4

0.7

0.2

0

0.7

2

0.3

0.6

0.3

0

 

For example, the variant A1 is than better than A3 under criteria f1 and f6.

 

The element c31 we got comparing variants A3 and A1.Variant A3 is better under criterion f2 (v2=0.1), f3 (v3=0.1), f4 (v4=0.1) and f5 (v5=0.2). The sum of weights is:

Note that the criterion f4 price is minimal !

 

Then the evaluating criterion of P4 is:

,

where is the sum of upper-triangular elements of matrix C4 and  is the sum of  lower-triangular elements.

The similar C matrices could be computed for all 24 permutations. Since the R for  permutation (A3,A4,A1,A2) gives the highest value, this order is the best.